Hard Water – The Cause for Scale in Pipes
Hard water is a problem for most residents of the United Kingdom. Hard water is water that contains a high level of dissolved minerals and ions, the most troublesome of which are calcium and magnesium. Water is made hard when rain water falls on land that contains high levels of minerals. The water picks up the minerals as it seeps through the ground and into the water table. Water that falls on ground that is made up mostly of hard rock or peaty soil is less likely to pick up minerals or other elements and will stay “soft.”
The problems caused by hard water are caused by the minerals that build up in the piping of your home and on the inside of your home appliances or other types of machines that use water on a regular basis. This “scale” decreases the efficiency of the pipes, appliances and machines and eventually they stop working properly.
Cleaning with hard water is also incredibly difficult as the minerals contained in hard water prevent soaps and cleaning materials from lathering correctly. When you use hard water regularly, your machines have to work harder which means they use more electricity, causing your utility bill to spike or be abnormally high. If too much scale builds up in the plumbing, you will need to replace your pipes which is also expensive.
Water softeners have proved to be incredibly useful to United Kingdom homeowners who have to deal with the issues that come from having hard water. A water softener will filter the minerals and ions out of your water as it runs from your well or ground water source and into the pipes of your house. The water runs through the filter which acts as a mineral trap and catches most of the minerals that take away your water’s “softness.”
Some water softener manufacturers include filters that will filter out other things as well as hard water minerals, creating a soft water that is easy to wash and clean with and won’t build up mineral scale on your home’s pipes.
Hard water can wreak havoc on a house and the human body and the danger is proportional to the amount of dangerous minerals contained in the water. The worst minerals in hard water are magnesium and calcium because too much of either ion can cause disastrous effects on a home and on the human body.
Mineral scale build up on pipes can cause the walls of a pipe to become weak and eventually those pipes will start to leak. This can cause a person thousands in repair and doctor costs. The easiest way to make sure that you only use soft water is to install a water softener somewhere inside your home or on your property.
Tal Potishman, editor of Heating Central, writes articles about boilers, central heating, plumber Weston Super Mare, underfloor heating and solar thermal. He specializes in helping save money by advising on efficient heating.
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